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- Executive Information System-Key Characteristics
- Advantages of EIS
- Disadvantage of EIS
- Purpose[edit]
- Design stage[edit]
- Information systems[edit]
- See also[edit]
- References[edit]
- Which of the following is an enterprise information system?
- What is the use of information system in an enterprise?
- Which law states that the Internet connection speeds for consumers doubles in a little less than two years?
- Is software that links separate programs and enables them to interoperate and share data?
In this tutorial, we are going to learn about the Executive Information System (EIS) in Management Information System (MIS).
Submitted by IncludeHelp, on January 17, 2022
An Executive Information System
(EIS) is a kind of decision tư vấn system (DSS) used in organizations to help executives in decision making. It does so by providing easy access to important data needed in an organization to achieve strategic goals. An EIS usually has graphical displays on a user-friendly interface.
Executive information systems can be used for monitoring company performance in many different
types of organizations as well as for identifying opportunities and problems.
Early executive information systems were developed on mainframe computers as computer-based programs to provide the description, sales performance and/or market research data for senior executives of a company. Executives, however, were not all literate or confident about the computers. Also, EIS data endorsed only executive-level decisions that did not necessarily tư vấn the entire company or
enterprise.
Current EIS data is available on local area networks (LANs) throughout the company or enterprise, facilitated by personal computers and workstations. Employees can access company data to help make decisions in their workplaces, departments, divisions, etc. This enables employees to provide relevant information and ideas above and below the level of their company.
Executive tư vấn systems are intended to be used directly by senior managers to tư vấn unscheduled
strategic management decisions. Often such information is external, unstructured and even uncertain. Often, the exact scope and context of such information are not known in advance.
This information is based on data,
- Business intelligence
- Financial intelligence
- Data with technology tư vấn to analyze
Executive Information System-Key Characteristics
The below mentioned figure describes about key characterisitics of EIS,
- Detailed data – EIS provides absolute data from its existing database.
- Integrate external and internal data – EIS integrates integrate external and internal data. The external data collected from various sources.
- Presenting information – EIS represents available data in graphical form which helps to analyze it easily.
- Trend analysis – EIS helps
executives of the organizations to data prediction based on trend data. - Easy to use – It is a very simplest system to use.
Advantages of EIS
- Trend Analysis
- Improvement of corporate performance in the marketplace
- Development of managerial leadership skills
- Improves decision-making
- Simple to use by senior executives
- Better reporting method
- Improved office efficiency
Disadvantage of EIS
- Due to technical functions, not to easy to use by everyone
- Executives may encounter overload of information
- Difficult to manage database due to the large size of data
- Excessive costs for small business organizations
An Enterprise Information System (EIS) is any kind of information system which improves the functions of enterprise business processes by integration. This means typically offering high quality of service, dealing with large volumes of data and capable
of supporting some large and possibly complex organization or enterprise. An EIS must be able to be used by all parts and all levels of an enterprise.[1]
The word enterprise can have various connotations. Frequently the term is used only to refer
to very large organizations such as multi-national companies or public-sector organizations. However, the term may be used to mean virtually anything, by virtue of it having become a corporate-speak
buzzword.[citation needed]
Purpose[edit]
Enterprise information systems provide a technology platform that enables organizations to integrate and coordinate their
business processes on a robust foundation. An EIS is currently used in conjunction with customer relationship management and supply chain
management to automate business processes.[1] An enterprise information system provides a single system that is central to the organization that ensures information can be shared across all functional levels and management hierarchies.
An EIS can be
used to increase business productivity and reduce service cycles, product development cycles and marketing life cycles.[1] It may be used to amalgamate
existing applications. Other outcomes include higher operational efficiency and cost savings.[1]
Financial value is not usually a direct outcome from the implementation of an enterprise information
system.[2]
Design stage[edit]
At the design stage the main characteristic of EIS efficiency evaluation is the
probability of timely delivery of various messages such as command, service, etc.[3]
Information systems[edit]
Enterprise
systems create a standard data structure and are invaluable in eliminating the problem of information fragmentation caused by multiple information systems within an organization. An EIS differentiates itself from legacy systems in that it is self-transactional, self-helping and adaptable to general and
specialist conditions.[1] Unlike an enterprise information system, legacy systems are limited to department-wide communications.[2]
A typical enterprise information system would be housed in one or
more data centers, would run enterprise software, and could include applications that typically cross organizational borders such as content management systems.
See also[edit]
- Executive information system
- Management information system
- Enterprise planning systems
- Enterprise software
References[edit]
b c d
e Olson, David L.; Subodh Kesharwani (2010). Enterprise Information Systems: Contemporary Trends and Issues. World Scientific. pp. 2, 13–16.
ISBN 978-9814273169. Retrieved 20 August
2013.
Enterprise Information Systems: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications. Idea Group Inc. pp. 38, 43. ISBN 978-1616928537.
Retrieved 20 August
2013.
information systems with nonuniform load” [Efficiency Evaluation of Enterprise Information Systems with Non-uniform Load]. Scientific and Technical Journal of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (in Russian). 15 (5): 863–868.
doi:10.17586/2226-1494-2015-15-5-863-868.
Which of the following is an enterprise information system?
Enterprise information systems include enterprise resource planning systems (ERPs), relational databases and mainframe transaction processing systems. Enterprise information systems have both operational (transaction-processing) and informational (data storage, retrieval, and reporting) functions.
What is the use of information system in an enterprise?
Store and Analyse Information
Most information systems function as delivery vehicles for data stored in databases. Databases tư vấn the operations and management aspects of a business. With a database, the collected data is stored and organised. Examples of databases include employee records and product catalogues.
Which law states that the Internet connection speeds for consumers doubles in a little less than two years?
Moore’s Law states that the number of transistors on a microchip doubles every two years. The law claims that we can expect the speed and capability of our computers to increase every two years because of this, yet we will pay less for them. Another tenet of Moore’s Law asserts that this growth is exponential.
Is software that links separate programs and enables them to interoperate and share data?
Software that provides a link between separate software applications. Middleware is sometimes called plumbing because it connects two applications and passes data between them. Middleware allows data contained in one database to be accessed through another.
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